There’s a treatment for male and female infertility, depending on the current stage. If a man is unable to get a woman pregnant or the woman is unable to get pregnant; it could be because of different factors, including lifestyle habits.
Today, treatment options are readily available and range from medications, counselling and Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART), such as IVF. find out in this article, how best to tackle infertility issues in men and women.
Infertility Treatment in Male
For men, the inability to start a pregnancy with a female partner can be attributed to one of these factors: blocked genital tract or inability to produce (enough) healthy sperm. Sometimes, cystic fibrosis or some other genetic disorder could be the cause.
Medical experts recommend leveraging a variety of techniques to increase the odds of getting a woman pregnant with the available sperm quality.
Infertility Treatment Options for Men
In this section, we discuss the different ways through which infertility in men can be treated or managed.
1. Make Lifestyle Changes
While genetic diseases, the inability to produce sperm cells and malformed sperm are common causes of male infertility; other reasons abound. Unhealthy (lifestyle) habits, such as smoking, excess alcohol intake and substance use are also responsible for the condition.
Men who engage in such habits are advised to make lifestyle changes and lead a healthier lifestyle, which tends to positively impact fertility. Recommended changes include:
- Stop using recreational drugs.
- Quit smoking and drinking.
- Maintain a decent body weight.
2. Antibiotic Treatment
It may be a good idea to use antibiotics as treatment for male infertility, especially if the reproductive tract has been infected. Keep in mind that some antibiotics may only cure the infection and not restore your fertility.
3. Go for Counseling
The human mind is powerful and beyond aiding our thought processes; it can also be a helpful “tool” in the quest for conception.
When a man is not in a good frame of mind or suffered some psychological trauma; he may not be in a “good place” to get a woman pregnant.
This is why seeking medical counselling or going for talking therapy may be a good way to start treating male infertility.
4. Hormone Treatments
For infertility caused by hormonal problems; experts recommend taking medications capable of helping alleviate cases of low or high levels of certain hormones in the body.
5. Take Medications for Sexual Intercourse Problems
Men who suffer from premature ejaculation or erectile dysfunction may find it difficult to produce enough sperm to fertilize a woman’s eggs. In this case, taking medications capable of treating such sexual problems can be helpful.
6. Consider ART Treatments
Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) is a kind of treatment recommended for men who are looking to get a woman pregnant but with the help of technology. This option typically involves:
- Using normal ejaculation process to obtain the man’s sperm.
- Inserting the extracted sperm into the female genital tract.
The ART option can also be used to extract sperm in other ways:
- Using donor individuals
- Surgical extraction
7. Consider Undergoing Surgery
This is usually the last option for treating male infertility. A surgical operation may be able to aid in rectifying the blockage in the vas deferens or a varicocele (the widening of the veins in the scrotum).
The following are popular surgical treatments for male infertility:
Vasoepididymostomy
This operation is carried out to repair the vas deferens (the tubes that carry sperm). The technique typically requires a bypass of the blockage in the epididymis by:
- Surgically splitting the vas deferens.
- Removing the blockage.
- Reconnecting the ends of the vas deferens (the tubes that carry sperm).
Vasectomy Reversal
This surgical operation involves the sewing or reconnection of the vas deferens. A high-power surgical microscope is typically used for this purpose.
Sperm Retrieval
This surgical technique is deployed in severe cases where the biopsy of the testicle is required to find sperm. The sperm is retrieved directly from the epididymis or testicles.
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- How Can I Increase Blood Flow to My Penis Using Organic Products
Infertility Treatment in Women
If left untreated, infertility in women may trigger other health issues. Common treatment options include surgery and using fertility drugs.
Here’s what you need to know:
1. Fertility Medications
These drugs are meant to help women suffering from ovulation disorders or hormonal imbalances. Some of these medications help to stimulate ovulation and by extension, help the woman’s body release eggs.
2. Surgery
Surgical operations are also used to rectify infertility issues in women. This option is required if any of the following causes the issue:
- Scarring
- Structural issue
- Tissue that blocks fertility, such as endometriosis.
- Blocked fallopian tubes
3. Ovulation Tracking
This could be one of the easiest ways to treat infertility in women. It has to do with a DIY approach to tracking one’s ovulation, to determine the best to copulate to conceive.
4. Antibiotics
Just like with male infertility, intake of antibiotics can prove helpful in the removal of infection from the female reproductive organs.
Alternative Infertility Options for Men & Women
While the other options work best, the effects may vary by individual. That is why we have made a list of other options to explore.
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
This is an alternative method of reproduction, which involves the direct, physical insertion of sperm into an egg.
Take Dietary Supplements
Certain dietary supplements, including Vitamin E, Vitamin C and Coenzyme Q10 may have proven effects in treating infertility in men. They mainly help by increasing sperm quality and count.
Strike when It’s Hot
For women, the best time to start conceiving attempts is when there is an increased chance (during ovulation).
Laparoscopic Surgery
This surgical operation is used to treat endometriosis in men. The process includes:
- Making a small incision in the abdomen.
- Inserting a laparoscope (a thin, flexible microscope) into the incision.
- Removal of the scar tissue and implants.
Conclusion
Infertility may be successfully treated in both men and women by using one or more methods, such as antibiotics for treating infections, using hormone medications and surgery. You may also be able to put it to rest by increasing the frequency of sex, especially around the time of ovulation.
